Tauseef Ahmad, TwoCircles.net
Srinagar: As mainstream parties gear up for campaigns ahead of the long-awaited assembly elections in Kashmir that is scheduled to be held from September 18 to October in three phases after five years of Centre’s rule through the lieutenant governor (L-G), a notable shift is emerging in the political landscape of the Valley, with several new independent female candidates entering the fray, despite having no prior political background.
Kashmir’s political arena historically has been male-dominated, with few women in politics, mostly from established political families. However, this influx of new female candidates is seen as a fresh beginning following the abrogation of Article 370.
These emerging female leaders aim to address critical issues faced by women, including unemployment, healthcare and gender-based violence — issues long neglected by mainstream politics. Their participation not only challenges the status quo but also introduces fresh perspectives, marking a significant shift towards greater gender inclusivity and advocacy for women’s rights in the Valley.
An Advocate Turns Politician
Advocate Murseleen, a noted lawyer and social activist, is among the three women contesting for the Sopore assembly seat.
Talking to TwoCircles.net, she said, “After the abrogation of Article 370, our rights have been snatched and our resources exploited. We have the right to vote but not to raise our voices. This motivated me to participate in the election and amplify the voices of women who remain unheard.”
She also highlighted the restriction of women in politics by mainstream parties, noting that only a few women from political families have been involved in politics in the Valley.
“In Kashmir, political power has long been concentrated in the hands of a few families, perpetuating a cycle of dynasty rule for decades. This dominance has marginalised individuals from poorer backgrounds, particularly women, who have been excluded from meaningful participation in the political process,” she lamented. “They are used as voters and then forgotten until the next election.”
Murseleen pledged to address the issues faced by Kashmiri women, stating, “Common women are still struggling with inadequate education, employment and healthcare. The slogans of women empowerment remain unfulfilled at the ground level.”
“Change is necessary. We need to move past the false promises of traditional political parties. Women today are doctors and engineers, so why not politicians? We should give these women candidates a chance to represent us,” said Tabinda, a first-time voter and B.Sc. student.
Focus on Peace and Brotherhood
Aarti Nehru, the only Kashmiri Pandit candidate in the Sopore assembly elections since the community’s exodus in 1990, aims to shift the perception of Kashmir from one associated with terrorism to a place of peace.
“I spent my childhood here and have many memories of this place. Now, after around 30 years, my Kashmiri Muslim brothers and sisters have welcomed me. This is my home, and I will work for its development,” she told TwoCircles.net after filing her nomination papers as an independent candidate for the Sopore constituency in north Kashmir.
She emphasised her priorities: ending years of turmoil and restoring peace and brotherhood. “My priority will be to appeal to the government to release youths detained during past unrest, as the situation has changed,” she said. “I urge people of all religions to participate in the election and choose a candidate who truly meets their expectations.”
Aarti is among 23 candidates contesting the Sopore assembly seat, with elections scheduled for October 1. She pledged to create employment opportunities for youths in the private sector if elected and expressed hope that people will support her efforts to beautify her hometown.
From Medical Service to Political Aspiration
Dr. Bilquees, a former chief medical officer, is the only female candidate among 19 contesting from the Bandipora constituency.
“For me, politics is a way to reach and serve more people. As a doctor, I provided relief to individuals, and I wish to continue doing so in this new role,” she said.
During her campaign, she pledged to donate her entire salary to the poor and needy of Bandipora if elected. “I aim to serve the underprivileged who lack basic facilities and guide the youth on the right path. I hope people will choose me and give me the chance to serve them.”
“For the first and second phases of the assembly polls in Kashmir, which will see voting on September 18 and 25 respectively, only 13 women are contesting among 327 candidates,” noted one of the women. She emphasised that this figure highlights the limited political rights afforded to women in Kashmir and sees the participation of these new candidates as a bold step that will inspire others.