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UN envoy ends Myanmar trip, couldn’t meet Suu Kyi

By DPA,

Yangon : UN special envoy to Myanmar Ibrahim Gambari left Myanmar Saturday after six days in the country but failed to meet opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

Gambari, who added a sixth day to his five-day trip in an effort to meet with the National League for Democracy (NLD) leader Suu Kyi, gave no reason why they didn’t meet.

State-run television Saturday evening said it was Suu Kyo who refused twice to meet Gambari after they arranged for the UN envoy to meet with her.

Suu Kyi, who has been under house arrest in her family’s Yangon home for the past five years, first refused to meet Gambari Wednesday morning and Gambari wrote her a personal letter that state-run television said was sent to her by “a responsible person” but Suu Kyi refused to accept the letter.

Later they placed the letter on the wall around her compound.

Gambari again tried to meet with Suu Kyi Friday and again she refused, state-run television reported.

Gambari did meet with Prime Minister Thein Sein for a second time Saturday but he did not get to see junta leader General Than Shwe.

Gambari was scheduled to talk with reporters at the airport before he departed but those plans were canceled with no explanation.

Suu Kyi has been under house arrest since May 2003, being kept in near-isolation by the ruling junta, which recently extended her imprisonment, adding another six months to a year to it.

On rare occasions, she has been allowed to leave her house under army escort to meet with visiting UN special envoys, such as Gambari and his predecessors.

Despite the meetings, all UN special envoys to Myanmar have failed to persuade Myanmar’s ruling junta to release Suu Kyi or include her in deliberations on the future course of Myanmar’s politcal system.

The NLD won the 1990 general election by a landslide but has been denied power by the country’s entrenched military establishment, which has ruled Myanmar since 1962.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon is hoping to visit Myanmar in the last week of December if conditions are appropriate to discuss the country’s political problems, UN sources said.

Ban was last in Myanmar in May when he made an emergency visit to pressure the country’s junta to allow entry of international aid and relief workers in the wake of Cyclone Nargis, which left about 140,000 people dead or missing.

Ban was criticised at the time for concentrating on the aid and neglecting Myanmar’s long-simmering political caldron and the junta’s refusal to free Suu Kyi and other political prisoners or to introduce genuine political reforms.

This week’s visit is Gambari’s fourth since last year to Myanmar, also known as Burma, where he has been handed a mandate by the UN to deal with the country’s military regime in addressing international concerns about human rights violations, slow-paced political reforms and the ongoing detentions of political prisoners.

The State Peace and Development Council, as Myanmar’s junta calls itself, has shown little willingness to comply with Gambari’s overall mission.

Myanmar has been under the equivalent of martial law since 1988 when the army unleashed a brutal crackdown on a nationwide pro-democracy movement, which left an estimated 3,000 people dead and thousands more in prison.

Suu Kyi, who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991, has been under house detention for 13 of the last 20 years.